Tsatanetsatane wa chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi

Kodi chingwe chowotcha chamagetsi ndi chiyani? Monga mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri mu nyengo yatsopano, zingwe zowotcha zamagetsi sizimamveka kawirikawiri. Anthu ambiri angaganize kuti kumva dzinali ndi teknoloji yomwe ili kutali ndi moyo wa anthu wamba. Ndipotu sizili choncho. Ngakhale kuti alibe mphamvu ya kukhalapo, alipo mbali zonse za moyo wathu.

Pankhani yofufuza kutentha kwamagetsi, tiyenera kulankhula za kufufuza kutentha kwamagetsi. Ndi njira yabwino yotsekera mapaipi ndi antifreeze solution ndipo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito ndikuchotsa kutentha kwina kudzera m'malo otenthetsera, ndikuwonjezera kutaya kwa chitoliro chotenthetsera kudzera kusinthanitsa kwachindunji kapena kosalunjika, kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zogwirira ntchito zakukwera kwa kutentha, kuteteza kutentha kapena antifreeze. Chingwe chowotcha chamagetsi ndi cha sing'anga yotsatsira kutentha. Pambuyo pa chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi chikugwirizana ndi magetsi (onani kuti chigawo cha waya pamapeto sichiyenera kulumikizidwa), panopa amapanga chipika. Mphamvu yamagetsi imatenthetsa zinthu zopangira, ndipo kukana kwake kumawonjezeka nthawi yomweyo. Pamene kutentha kwa lamba wapachimake kumakwera kufika pamtengo wina, kukana kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri kotero kuti pafupifupi kumatchinga pakali pano, ndipo kutentha kwake sikumatulukanso. Makina otenthetsera amasamutsa kutentha. Mphamvu ya chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi chimayendetsedwa makamaka ndi njira yotumizira kutentha, ndipo mphamvu yotulutsa imangosinthidwa ndi kutentha kwa dongosolo lotentha.

Ndiye ndi mbali ziti zomwe chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo chimagwira ntchito yanji?

Ndikukhulupirira kuti aliyense amadziwa za mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa geothermal, koma anthu ena sangatero. Masiku ano, mapaipi ambiri ogulitsa mafakitale omwe amapanga mphamvu za dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa geothermal atengera ukadaulo wa lamba wamagetsi, chifukwa uli ndi mawonekedwe achitetezo chambiri, kupulumutsa mphamvu, kapangidwe kosavuta, komanso moyo wautali wautumiki. Mndandanda wazinthuzi uli ndi mitundu itatu yofiira, yakuda ndi yofiirira. Kutentha kwa zomangamanga kumatsika mpaka -40 digiri Celsius. Kukhazikika kwapamwamba kwambiri kwa kutentha kumafika madigiri 130 Celsius, ndipo otsika kwambiri ndi 99 digiri Celsius. Imatsekeredwa pa kutentha kosalekeza kwa madigiri 75 Celsius pamene kutalika kwake ndi mamita 100. Kukana kocheperako ndi 20Ω, yokhala ndi chitetezo kapena mtundu wosaphulika. Kutentha kwa chipinda ndi 20 digiri Celsius ndi 2500VDC kugwedeza kwa mphindi imodzi.

Inde, palibe mbali izi zokha, komanso mapaipi otetezera moto, mafuta, mankhwala, zitsulo, mphamvu zamagetsi ndi mafakitale ena, matanki osungiramo kutentha, anti-coagulation, ndi anti-freezing. Kuyeretsa mafuta, zitsulo, mankhwala, zoyendera mabokosi ophatikizika, ndi zina zotero zonse zimakhala ndi zingwe zotenthetsera magetsi. Ili ndi chithandizo chachikulu cha chitukuko cha mafakitale awa. Ndi kuperekezedwa kwake, chitetezo chimakhala bwino kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo komanso wopulumutsidwa kwambiri. Ndalama zamtengo wapatali zamafakitalewa zachepetsedwa kuti ndalama zambiri zikhazikike pakufufuza ndi chitukuko. Umboni wa kuphulika, nyengo yonse yogwira ntchito, kudalirika kwakukulu, moyo wautali wautumiki, kupulumutsa zitsulo, kupulumutsa zipangizo zotetezera kutentha, kusungira madzi, ntchito yaying'ono, zomangamanga zosavuta komanso zosavuta, ntchito yokonza pang'ono, yogwira ntchito kwambiri, komanso kubwerera kwakanthawi kochepa. mtengo, awa ndi magetsi Kutentha zingwe mwayi waukulu.

Mwachidule, chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi ndi njira yotetezera yomwe ingateteze payipi kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kapena kutentha kochepa. Njira yodzitchinjiriza iyi sikuti imangokhala yobiriwira, yopulumutsa mphamvu komanso yokonda zachilengedwe, komanso imatha kuyendetsedwa ndikuyika. Ikhoza kudulidwa ndi kupulumutsidwa. Ndalama zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadera osiyanasiyana ndipo ndizopamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimathandizidwa kwambiri ndi boma.